Uso do método de análise hierárquica para priorização de alternativas de minimização de impactos ambientais em condomínios residenciais horizontais

Abstract

Construction activities and residential condominiums use may present a polluting potential that is as representative as the industrial condominiums polluting potential, for being more numerous. Currently it does not exist a methodology of identification and decision making for management alternatives to minimize environmental impacts specific for residential condominiums. The environmental responsibility of the joint owners and builders must cover the private and common properties of the areas of the condominium. In order to identify and study the management alternatives they were grouped according to their corresponding environmental impacts so that a form for in loco verification of these management alternatives in the residential horizontal condominiums was developed. For the decision making a model using the multicriteria analysis method called Hierarchy Analysis Method was developed. For its application some criteria for the weight attribution were stipulated in order to qualify the management alternatives in accordance with these criteria. A methodology may be standardized as the potential of minimizing the environmental impacts in horizontal condominiums are evaluated and arranged. Thus, demonstrated that the hierarchy analysis method may be adequate to the development of a methodology for the classification of management alternatives and decision making assistance for minimizing the environmental impacts in horizontal residential condominiums, extensive to other modalities of habitation.